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First grade Math Practice

First-grade math builds foundational number sense, addition and subtraction fluency within 20, place value understanding, measurement, and basic geometry.

109 skills · 98 questions · No signup required to try

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Adaptive difficulty

Questions get harder as your child improves and ease back when they struggle.

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Mastery tracking

See real progress across every first grade Math skill.

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Motivating

Streaks, points, badges, and games keep kids coming back.

First grade Math topics covered

Counting to 100

  • Counting review - up to 10
  • Count to fill a ten frame
  • Counting review - up to 20
  • Count on ten frames - up to 40

Comparing and ordering numbers

  • Identify more and fewer using pictures or objects
  • Compare two numbers up to 10 using greater than, less than, or equal to
  • Compare two numbers up to 20 using greater than, less than, or equal to
  • Order three or more numbers up to 20 from least to greatest

Place value: tens and ones

  • Identify tens and ones in a two-digit number using base-ten blocks
  • Write a two-digit number shown by base-ten blocks
  • Regroup ones into tens to represent a number
  • Determine the value of a digit in a two-digit number

Addition within 20

  • Use pictures to add two groups together
  • Write addition sentences from pictures or stories
  • Add two single-digit numbers using counting on
  • Make a ten to add two numbers within 20

Subtraction within 20

  • Use pictures to subtract and find how many are left
  • Write subtraction sentences from pictures or stories
  • Subtract single-digit numbers using counting back
  • Subtract by making a ten within 20

Addition and subtraction fluency

  • Recall addition facts with sums to 10 fluently
  • Recall subtraction facts with differences within 10 fluently
  • Recall addition facts with sums to 20 fluently
  • Recall subtraction facts with differences within 20 fluently

Addition and subtraction word problems

  • Solve add-to word problems within 20
  • Solve take-from word problems within 20
  • Solve put-together word problems within 20
  • Solve compare word problems (more/fewer) within 20

Adding and subtracting tens

  • Add multiples of 10 within 100 using models
  • Subtract multiples of 10 within 100 using models
  • Add a two-digit number and a one-digit number without regrouping
  • Add a two-digit number and a multiple of 10

Measurement: length

  • Compare the lengths of two objects directly using longer, shorter, or the same
  • Order three objects by length from shortest to longest
  • Measure the length of an object using non-standard units (e.g., cubes, paper clips)
  • Measure the length of an object using inches

Telling time

  • Identify the hour hand and minute hand on a clock
  • Tell and write time to the hour using analog and digital clocks
  • Tell and write time to the half hour using analog and digital clocks
  • Match an analog clock to a digital clock showing the same time

Money

  • Identify pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters by name and value
  • Count a group of pennies to find the total value
  • Count a group of nickels to find the total value
  • Count a group of dimes to find the total value

Data and graphs

  • Sort objects into categories and count each group
  • Read and interpret a picture graph
  • Read and interpret a bar graph
  • Create a tally chart from collected data

Frequently asked questions

Is First grade Math practice free?+

Yes — try several questions per grade free, no signup needed. A free account unlocks unlimited adaptive practice and saved progress.

How does ZeLarn adapt to my child's level?+

After each answer, ZeLarn adjusts the difficulty — promoting to harder questions after a correct streak and easing back when your child struggles — so practice always stays at the right challenge.

Is ZeLarn a good IXL alternative for first grade Math?+

ZeLarn offers adaptive practice, mastery tracking, and gamification (streaks, badges, games) as a free, engaging alternative for first grade students.